Dr Green on attention

… adaptive mechanisms to simulate an expanded attentional capacity. The most common are expectation, “automaticity,” “heuristics” and “biases” … enable us to perform tasks without significant drain on attention.
— viz Twist where KC counters Eddie Lawson’s statement that “it becomes automatic” when he says nothing truly becomes automatic, it just consumes less of your $10

… attention is not free. It is a zero-sum game. …  too much information to handle or because violated reasonable …  expectation …

…  sensory input that fails to penetrate attentional filtering.
— survival reaction trigger

2. Attention is selective.

3. Consciousness requires attention.

4. Attention does not require consciousness.
… This occurs in behaviors that have become automatic through overlearning, the learning of a skill well past the point of mastery. Much of normal driving occurs automatically and outside of awareness.

Another example occurs when a driver steers a curve. Without any awareness of having done so, drivers direct their attention to the tangent point on the curve.

5. All tasks require some degree of attention, although the required amount may be small.

Think of overlearned, automatic behavior as a mental servant whom we have ordered to go off and perform a task for us. Periodically, we might use a small sliver of attention to check on progress and ensure that our servant is doing the job correctly …

6. All tasks have an optimal level of attention.

Directing attention to automatic behaviors can be highly disruptive …
Conclusion


adapting and by offloading subtasks to automatic behaviors which can run in parallel with minimal attentional control … meant when we say that someone has learned a skill …
… exceptions happen when a person is in an information-seeking mode …
“without selective interest, experience is utter chaos.”

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